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  • Title: Pouchitis and pouch dysfunction.
    Author: Wu H, Shen B.
    Journal: Gastroenterol Clin North Am; 2009 Dec; 38(4):651-68. PubMed ID: 19913207.
    Abstract:
    Restorative proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis has become the surgical treatment of choice for most patients with ulcerative colitis who require surgery. Although the surgical procedure offers a cure in some patients, postoperative inflammatory and noninflammatory complications are common. Pouchitis is the most common long-term complication of the procedure. Pouchitis represents a spectrum of disease processes with heterogeneous risk factors, clinical phenotypes, natural history, and prognosis. Accurate diagnosis and classification are important for proper treatment and prognosis.
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