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Title: Seismic communication in a blind subterranean mammal: a major somatosensory mechanism in adaptive evolution underground. Author: Nevo E, Heth G, Pratt H. Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A; 1991 Feb 15; 88(4):1256-60. PubMed ID: 1996326. Abstract: Seismic communication, through low-frequency and patterned substrate-borne vibrations that are generated by head thumping, and which travel long distances underground, is important in the nonvisual communication of subterranean mole rats of the Spalax ehrenbergi superspecies (2n = 52, 54, 58, and 60) in Israel. This importance pertains both intraspecifically in adaptation and interspecifically in speciation. Neurophysiologic, behavioral, and anatomic findings in this study suggest that the mechanism of long-distance seismic communication is basically somatosensory and is independent of the auditory mechanism. Seismic communication thus appears to be a channel of communication important in the evolution of subterranean mammals that display major adaptation to life underground.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]