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  • Title: Epidemic keratoconjunctivitis at a Vietnamese refugee camp in Florida.
    Author: Zweighaft RM, Hierholzer JC, Bryan JA.
    Journal: Am J Epidemiol; 1977 Nov; 106(5):399-407. PubMed ID: 200140.
    Abstract:
    During the summer of 1975 an ongoing outbreak of conjunctivitis occurred among Vietnamese refugees temporarily housed at a U.S. mainland camp. Twenty-two per cent of surveyed refugees gave a history of the disease and 10% were documented as having clinical conjunctivitis at the time of the survey. Fifty-six per cent of documented cases were in children less than 10 years of age. The attack rate among American camp personnel was 4%. Comprehensive microbiologic analysis revealed multiple potential pathogens in most cases, but the recovery of adenovirus 8 (AV8) in 81% of cases cultured within two weeks of onset implicated AV8 as the principal cause of the epidemic.
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