These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: Treatment of collagen-induced arthritis by Natura-alpha via regulation of Th-1/Th-17 responses. Author: Glatigny S, Blaton MA, Mencher SK, Mistou S, Lucas B, Fournier C, Wang LG, Chiocchia G. Journal: Eur J Immunol; 2010 Feb; 40(2):460-9. PubMed ID: 20077403. Abstract: Cytokines and CD4(+) Th cells play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis. Among the Th populations, Th-1 and Th-17 have been described as pathogenic in collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) whereas Th-2 and Treg were found to have protective effects. The objective of this study was to examine the affect of Natura-alpha, a newly developed cytokine regulator, on CIA and on Th cell development. Natura-alpha treatment was administered before or during arthritis induction. Anti-type II collagen antibodies and cytokine expression were evaluated by ELISA. Emergence of CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+) T cells was assessed by flow cytometry. Th-17 differentiation of naive CD4 T cells was assessed in cultures with anti-CD3 and anti-CD28. We showed that Natura-alpha both prevented and treated CIA. We further demonstrated that in vivo treatment with Natura-alpha inhibited IL-17 production and anti-type II collagen IgG development. We showed in vitro, using an APC-free system, that Natura-alpha acted directly on differentiating T cells and inhibiting the formation of Th-1 and Th-17 cells but did not affect Th-2 cells. Since Natura-alpha inhibits a large spectrum of important pathogenic factors in CIA, it may provide a new and powerful approach to the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and other inflammatory diseases.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]