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Pubmed for Handhelds
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Title: The effect of arm support on supraspinatus muscle load during simulated assembly work and welding. Author: Järvholm U, Palmerud G, Kadefors R, Herberts P. Journal: Ergonomics; 1991 Jan; 34(1):57-66. PubMed ID: 2009850. Abstract: The effect of arm support, by a suspension device, on muscle load in the supraspinatus muscle was evaluated with simultaneous intramuscular pressure measurement and electromyography (EMG) in nine healthy subjects. Two work situations, a low load assembly type of work, and welding with a higher shoulder muscle load, were simulated in the laboratory. Each subject performed three work-cycles of each type, with and without arm support. Arm suspension reduced supraspinatus muscle load in both work situations with reduction in pressure of 34% and 22% respectively, and reduction in normalized EMG of 20% and 17% respectively. The reduction of muscle load was significant, but in the welding situation with arm-suspension 10-15 N, average muscle pressure was still high enough to reduce muscle blood flow. The interpretation of the importance of this load reduction for the development of work-related shoulder pain is problematic.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]