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Title: [Effect of Cordyceps Cinensis extractant on apoptosis and expression of Toll-like receptor 4 mRNA in the ischemia-reperfusion injured NRK-52E cells]. Author: Zhou Q, Hu S. Journal: Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban; 2010 Jan; 35(1):77-84. PubMed ID: 20130368. Abstract: OBJECTIVE: To observe the apoptosis and expression of Toll-like receptor (TLR)-4's mRNA in ischemia-reperfusion injured rat renal tubular epithelia cells (NRK-52E) in vitro, and effect of Cordyceps Sinensis (CS) extractant. METHODS: Cultured NRK-52E cells were divided into a control group, a model group, and a CS preincubated group. All first removed media and incubated with antimycin A for 1 h, and then recovered the media to simulate the ischemia-reperfusion injury in vitro. We detected the apoptosis ratio of cells by flow cytometer and the mRNA expression of TLR-4, Bax, Bcl-2 gene by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction at different time points. RESULTS: In ischemia-reperfusion injured NRK-52E, the apoptosis ratio rose as time passed (P<0.05). We also observed increased mRNA expression of TLR-4, Bax (P<0.05) and deceased expression of Bcl-2 (P<0.05). Compared with the model group, the CS preincubated NRK-52E cells showed apparent tolerance to ischemia-reperfusion injury, which manifestated lower apoptosis ratio (P<0.05), decreased expression of mRNA of TLR-4, Bax and increased expression of Bcl-2 (All Ps<0.05). CONCLUSION: The number of apoptosis cells and the expression of TLR-4 mRNA increased with ischemia-reperfusion injury of NRK-52E in vitro. CS can prevent the NRK-52E cells from ischemia-reperfusion injury by downregulating TLR-4 gene.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]