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  • Title: Acute kidney injury caused by zonisamide-induced hypersensitivity syndrome.
    Author: Fujita Y, Hasegawa M, Nabeshima K, Tomita M, Murakami K, Nakai S, Yamakita T, Matsunaga K.
    Journal: Intern Med; 2010; 49(5):409-13. PubMed ID: 20190474.
    Abstract:
    Drug rash with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS), also known as drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome (DIHS), is a severe adverse drug reaction affecting multiple organs caused by drug treatment. The current report describes a man who was prescribed zonisamide for epilepsy and subsequently developed widespread skin rash, acute kidney injury, high-grade fever, eosinophilia, liver dysfunction, lymphadenopathy and an increase in antihuman herpesvirus-6 immunoglobulin G titer. Hypersensitivity to zonisamide was confirmed by the skin patch test. Based on these findings, the patient was diagnosed with DRESS/DIHS caused by zonisamide. This is the first report of acute kidney injury due to zonisamide-induced DRESS/DIHS.
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