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  • Title: Melioidosis and the vacuum-assisted closure device: a rare cause of a discharging neck wound, and a new approach to management.
    Author: Garas G, Ifeacho S, Millard R, Tolley N.
    Journal: J Laryngol Otol; 2010 Sep; 124(9):1021-4. PubMed ID: 20219147.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: We report a case of melioidosis presenting as a discharging neck abscess, and we describe the use of a vacuum-assisted closure device in its management. METHOD: We report the case of a 44-year-old, Afro-Caribbean woman with melioidosis. We also present the results of a literature search using the search terms 'melioidosis', 'Burkholderia pseudomallei' and 'vacuum-assisted closure device'. RESULTS: Microbiological analysis identified the causative organism as being the bacterium Burkholderia pseudomallei, and its antimicrobial sensitivities to imipenem and ciprofloxacin. A vacuum-assisted closure device was used to manage the patient's melioidosis of the neck; we believe this is the first report of such treatment. CONCLUSIONS: Melioidosis is rare in the UK and western world; however, exposure can occur during travel to endemic areas. We therefore draw attention to this infection as part of the differential diagnosis of a neck abscess. We propose the use of vacuum-assisted closure devices as useful adjuncts to the management of discharging neck wounds.
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