These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Conformational analysis of the natural iron chelator myo-inositol 1,2,3-trisphosphate using a pyrene-based fluorescent mimic.
    Author: Mansell D, Rattray N, Etchells LL, Schwalbe CH, Blake AJ, Torres J, Kremer C, Bichenkova EV, Barker CJ, Freeman S.
    Journal: Org Biomol Chem; 2010 Jun 21; 8(12):2850-8. PubMed ID: 20428590.
    Abstract:
    myo-Inositol phosphates possessing the 1,2,3-trisphosphate motif share the remarkable ability to completely inhibit iron-catalysed hydroxyl radical formation. The simplest derivative, myo-inositol 1,2,3-trisphosphate [Ins(1,2,3)P(3)], has been proposed as an intracellular iron chelator involved in iron transport. The binding conformation of Ins(1,2,3)P(3) is considered to be important to complex Fe(3+) in a 'safe' manner. Here, a pyrene-based fluorescent probe, 4,6-bispyrenoyl-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5-tetrakisphosphate [4,6-bispyrenoyl Ins(1,2,3,5)P(4)], has been synthesised and used to monitor the conformation of the 1,2,3-trisphosphate motif using excimer fluorescence emission. Ring-flip of the cyclohexane chair to the penta-axial conformation occurs upon association with Fe(3+), evident from excimer fluorescence induced by pi-pi stacking of the pyrene reporter groups, accompanied by excimer formation by excitation at 351 nm. This effect is unique amongst biologically relevant metal cations, except for Ca(2+) cations exceeding a 1 : 1 molar ratio. In addition, the thermodynamic constants for the interaction of the fluorescent probe with Fe(3+) have been determined. The complexes formed between Fe(3+) and 4,6-bispyrenoyl Ins(1,2,3,5)P(4) display similar stability to those formed with Ins(1,2,3)P(3), indicating that the fluorescent probe acts as a good model for the 1,2,3-trisphosphate motif. This is further supported by the antioxidant properties of 4,6-bispyrenoyl Ins(1,2,3,5)P(4), which closely resemble those obtained for Ins(1,2,3)P(3). The data presented confirms that Fe(3+) binds tightly to the unstable penta-axial conformation of myo-inositol phosphates possessing the 1,2,3-trisphosphate motif.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]