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  • Title: Chiral discrimination between D- and L-tryptophan based on the alteration of the fluorescence lifetimes by the chiral additives.
    Author: Wei Y, Wang S, Shuang S, Dong C.
    Journal: Talanta; 2010 Jun 15; 81(4-5):1800-5. PubMed ID: 20441976.
    Abstract:
    The chiral microenvironmental properties of bovine serum albumin, cyclodextrins and their mixtures were comparatively investigated based on pyrene as the fluorescence probe. On this basis, a time resolved fluorescence technique to discriminate D- and L-tryptophan (Trp) without separation was developed. This method was based on the quenching rate difference between d- and l-Trp to pyrene in various media including bovine serum albumin, cyclodextrins and their mixtures. Pyrene, tryptophan and bovine serum albumin (or cyclodextrin) could form ternary complexes, which provided a possibility for the discrimination of D- and L-Trp enantiomers. The results indicated that the chiral discrimination of Trp enantiomers could be obtained in the mixture system of gamma-cyclodextrin and BSA system, in which the fluorescence lifetime difference (Deltatau) and the lifetime difference percentage (Deltatau/tau) were 55.8ns and 28.50%, respectively.
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