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  • Title: Deferasirox in iron-overloaded patients with transfusion-dependent myelodysplastic syndromes: Results from the large 1-year EPIC study.
    Author: Gattermann N, Finelli C, Porta MD, Fenaux P, Ganser A, Guerci-Bresler A, Schmid M, Taylor K, Vassilieff D, Habr D, Domokos G, Roubert B, Rose C, EPIC study investigators.
    Journal: Leuk Res; 2010 Sep; 34(9):1143-50. PubMed ID: 20451251.
    Abstract:
    The prospective 1-year EPIC study enrolled 341 patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS); although baseline iron burden was >2500ng/mL, approximately 50% were chelation-naïve. Overall median serum ferritin decreased significantly at 1 year (p=0.002). Decreases occurred irrespective of whether patients were chelation-naïve or previously chelated; changes were dependent on dose adjustments and ongoing iron intake. Sustained reductions in labile plasma iron were observed. Discontinuation rate (48.7%) and adverse event profile were consistent with previously reported deferasirox data in MDS. Alanine aminotransferase levels decreased significantly; change correlated significantly with reduction in serum ferritin (p<0.0001). This large dataset prospectively confirms the efficacy and well characterizes the safety profile of deferasirox in MDS.
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