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  • Title: Risks associated with exercise testing and sports participation in cystic fibrosis.
    Author: Ruf K, Winkler B, Hebestreit A, Gruber W, Hebestreit H.
    Journal: J Cyst Fibros; 2010 Sep; 9(5):339-45. PubMed ID: 20584632.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND: Severe adverse reactions (SARs) associated with physical exercise have not been systematically studied in cystic fibrosis (CF). METHODS: Two surveys were conducted to assess the incidence of exercise-related SARs: a caregiver survey asking for complications associated with exercise testing and in-hospital training therapy and a web-based patient survey asking for problems with exercise. RESULTS: 78 of 107 CF facilities caring for 4208 patients responded to the caregiver survey, 256 patients answered the web-based survey. No SARs were reported for 713 exercise tests. With in-hospital training, the yearly incidence of exercise-related SARs such as pneumothorax, cardiac arrhythmia, injury or hypoglycaemia was <1% each, the respective lifetime incidences reported by the patients were 0.8-6.3%. 67% of the patients reported no SARs with exercise. CONCLUSIONS: Exercise testing is safe in patients with CF. Despite the limitations in quality of data, the incidence of exercise-related SARs appears low in this population.
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