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  • Title: Novel suspension cell-based vaccine production systems for Rift Valley fever virus-like particles.
    Author: Mandell RB, Koukuntla R, Mogler LJ, Carzoli AK, Holbrook MR, Martin BK, Vahanian N, Link CJ, Flick R.
    Journal: J Virol Methods; 2010 Nov; 169(2):259-68. PubMed ID: 20655330.
    Abstract:
    Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV) is an arthropod-borne pathogen that often results in severe morbidity and mortality in both humans and livestock. As its geographic range continues to expand, it presents a real threat to naïve populations around the world by accidental introduction (e.g., the result of increased travel) or intentional release (e.g., a bioterror event). While there is a clear need for a safe and efficacious vaccine against this emerging and re-emerging pathogen, no FDA-approved vaccine is currently available. This need was addressed by the establishment of novel mammalian and insect suspension cell line systems for the efficient production of RVF virus-like particle (VLP)-based vaccine candidates. A direct comparison of the production of RVF VLPs in these systems was performed. Optimization and characterization resulted in a production platform suitable for scale-up. Furthermore, RVF VLP-based vaccines were tested in a lethal challenge model and showed full protection, demonstrating that RVF VLPs present promising RVFV vaccine candidates.
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