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  • Title: Involvement of dorsal hippocampal α1-adrenergic receptors in the effect of WIN55,212-2 on memory retrieval in inhibitory avoidance task.
    Author: Moshfegh A, Babaei P, Oryan S, Soltani B, Zarrindast MR.
    Journal: Neurosci Lett; 2011 Feb 04; 489(2):69-73. PubMed ID: 20691753.
    Abstract:
    In the present study, the possible role of α1-adrenergic receptors of the dorsal hippocampus on WIN55,212-2-induced amnesia in male Wistar rats has been evaluated. As a model of learning, a step-down passive avoidance task was used. Results indicated that post-training or pre-test intra-CA1 administration of WIN55,212-2 (0.25 and 0.5 μg/rat) reduced the step-down latency, showing an amnestic response. Amnesia produced by post-training WIN55,212-2 (0.5 μg/rat) was reversed by pre-test administration of the same drug dose. Interestingly, pre-test intra-CA1 administration of α1-noradrenergic agonists, phenylephrine alone or with an ineffective dose of WIN55,212-2 (0.25 μg/rat) reversed post-training WIN55,212-2 (0.5 μg/rat)-induced retrieval impairment. On the other hand, pre-test intra-CA1 microinjection of an α1-adrenergic antagonist, prazosin (0.5 μg/rat), 2 min before administration of WIN55,212-2 (0.5 μg/rat) inhibited the pre-test WIN55,212-2 response. It may be concluded that α1-adrenergic receptors of the dorsal hippocampal CA1 regions play an important role in WIN55,212-2-induced amnesia and restoration of memory by pre-test WIN55,212-2 administration.
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