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  • Title: Urea-type ligand-modified CdSe quantum dots as a fluorescence "turn-on" sensor for CO3(2-) anions.
    Author: Han C, Cui Z, Zou Z, Sabahaiti, Tian D, Li H.
    Journal: Photochem Photobiol Sci; 2010 Sep 24; 9(9):1269-73. PubMed ID: 20714674.
    Abstract:
    A new fluorescence "turn-on" nanosensor for carbonate determination was reported based on CdSe quantum dots (QDs) modified with thio ligands containing urea groups: N-(5-mercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-ylcarbamoyl)-2-(o-tolyloxy)acetamide (AASH-CdSe QDs). The AASH-CdSe QDs were prepared through a ligand exchange process and characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), fluorescence spectroscopy, UV-vis spectroscopy and FT-IR spectroscopy. The synthesized AASH-CdSe QDs allowed a selective fluorescence "turn-on" response towards carbonate. Under optimal conditions, the relative fluorescence intensity increases linearly with carbonate concentration in the range 1 x 10(-7)-1 x 10(-4) M with a detection limit of 2.3 x 10(-8) M. A Langmuir-type binding model was highly effective in describing the carbonate concentration dependence of the luminescence intensity of the AASH-CdSe QDs. The possible mechanism was discussed.
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