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  • Title: Efficacy of long-term fluoxetine treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder.
    Author: Frenkel A, Rosenthal J, Nezu A, Winston A.
    Journal: Mt Sinai J Med; 1990 Nov; 57(6):348-52. PubMed ID: 2079952.
    Abstract:
    Ten outpatients meeting DSM-III-R criteria for obsessive-compulsive disorder completed a 32-week, open-label study with fluoxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake blocker. The patients were evaluated every four weeks for obsessive-compulsive symptomatology, anxiety, and depression. Significant improvement of obsessive-compulsive and anxiety measures were observed after four weeks, with maximal improvement at eight weeks. Depressed and nondepressed patients showed similar rates of improvement in obsessive-compulsive symptomatology. Overall, fluoxetine was tolerated well by all patients, and no serious side effects were observed. This study suggests that fluoxetine is an effective and safe treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder, both for short-term alleviation and for long-term maintenance.
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