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Title: The prediction of drug dependence from expectancy for hostility while intoxicated. Author: Walter D, Nagoshi C, Muntaner C, Haertzen CA. Journal: Int J Addict; 1990 Oct; 25(10):1151-68. PubMed ID: 2090620. Abstract: Three hundred seventy-one male substance-abusing volunteers for drug studies were administered the Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory (B-D). One hundred nineteen of these subjects were readministered the B-D with the instruction to answer the items in terms of their behavior while drinking alcohol, with 67 of these subjects also completing a heroin use condition. Expectancies for hostility under alcohol or heroin were generally uncorrelated with other measures of personality, psychopathology, antisocial personality, impulsiveness, or criminality; but expectancies for hostility under alcohol were predictive of diagnoses of alcohol, opioid, and marijuana abuse and dependence over and above the influence of these other measures.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]