These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Acute spiral ganglion cell degeneration following acoustic overstimulation: an experimental study.
    Author: Eskiizmir G, Yücetürk AV, Inan S, Gürgen SG.
    Journal: ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec; 2011; 73(1):24-30. PubMed ID: 21088443.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND: To evaluate acoustic overstimulation-induced spiral ganglion cell (SGC) degeneration, and determine the relationship between the duration of acoustic overstimulation and rate of SGC degeneration. METHODS: Fifteen guinea pigs were randomized equally to 4 experimental groups, which were exposed to different durations (7.5, 15, 30 and 60 min) of acoustic overstimulation (120 dB at 4 kHz), and a control group. Every bulla was examined histopathologically and immunohistochemically. A quantitative and statistical analysis of acidophilic and TUNEL-positive SGCs was performed. RESULTS: In the control group, 2.1% of SGCs were acidophilic and no TUNEL-positive SGC was detected. In contrast, a statistically significant number of acidophilic (p = 0.000) and TUNEL-positive SGCs (p = 0.002) was determined in the experimental groups. Moreover, a positive correlation between the duration of acoustic overstimulation and acidophilic SGCs (p = 0.000), and a statistically significant relationship between the duration of acoustic overstimulation and TUNEL-positive SGCs (p = 0.000) were demonstrated. CONCLUSION: Acoustic overstimulation may induce acute SGC degeneration. A positive correlation was determined between the duration of acoustic overstimulation and rate of degenerated SGCs.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]