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  • Title: Chemical investigation of the essential oil of Thymus linearis (Benth. ex Benth) from western Himalaya, India.
    Author: Verma RS, Padalia RC, Chanotiya CS, Chauhan A.
    Journal: Nat Prod Res; 2010 Dec; 24(20):1890-6. PubMed ID: 21108114.
    Abstract:
    Thymus linearis (Benth. ex Benth) was collected from five distinct locations of western Himalaya (India) during the summer season. The hydro-distilled essential oil (yield 0.84-0.95%) was analysed by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A total of 56 constituents, representing 81.55% to 98.11% of the total oil composition, were identified. Thymol (52.28-66.65%), p-cymene (1.81-21.60%) and γ-terpinene (1.94-12.48%) were the major constituents in all populations. Other constituents identified in significant amounts were carvacrol, p-cymen-8-ol, borneol, terpinen-4-ol and thymol methyl ether. The presence of high phenol and essential oil contents in this species make it a suitable substitute for common thyme oil.
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