These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: Taking organelles apart, putting them back together and creating new ones: lessons from the endoplasmic reticulum. Author: Lavoie C, Roy L, Lanoix J, Taheri M, Young R, Thibault G, Farah CA, Leclerc N, Paiement J. Journal: Prog Histochem Cytochem; 2011 Jun; 46(1):1-48. PubMed ID: 21536318. Abstract: The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a highly dynamic organelle. It is composed of four subcompartments including nuclear envelope (NE), rough ER (rER), smooth ER (sER) and transitional ER (tER). The subcompartments are interconnected, can fragment and dissociate and are able to reassemble again. They coordinate with cell function by way of protein regulators in the surrounding cytosol. The activity of the many associated molecular machines of the ER as well as the fluid nature of the limiting membrane of the ER contribute extensively to the dynamics of the ER. This review examines the properties of the ER that permit its isolation and purification and the physiological conditions that permit reconstitution both in vitro and in vivo in normal and in disease conditions.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]