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  • Title: Demonstration of two isoforms of subunit VIIa of cytochrome c oxidase from human skeletal muscle. Implications for mitochondrial myopathies.
    Author: Van Beeumen JJ, Van Kuilenburg AB, Van Bun S, Van den Bogert C, Tager JM, Muijsers AO.
    Journal: FEBS Lett; 1990 Apr 24; 263(2):213-6. PubMed ID: 2159420.
    Abstract:
    Two different isoforms of subunit VIIa have been found in cytochrome c oxidase isolated from human skeletal muscle. The first 22 residues of the N-terminal amino acid sequences showed 5 differences. Our results provide the first conclusive evidence for the existence of cytochrome c oxidase isoenzymes in man. Since the two cytochrome c oxidase isoforms were both present in skeletal muscle tissue, though not necessarily in the same cell type, this suggests that human cytochrome c oxidase isoforms are not strictly tissue-specific. These findings may have important implications for the elucidation of genetic diseases in man in which a deficiency of cytochrome c oxidase is restricted to certain tissues.
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