These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Interaction of H+ with the extracellular and intracellular aspects of hMATE1.
    Author: Dangprapai Y, Wright SH.
    Journal: Am J Physiol Renal Physiol; 2011 Sep; 301(3):F520-8. PubMed ID: 21613419.
    Abstract:
    Human multidrug and toxin extrusion 1 (hMATE1, SLC47A1) is a major candidate for being the molecular identity of organic cation/proton (OC/H(+)) exchange activity in the luminal membrane of renal proximal tubules. Although physiological function of hMATE1 supports luminal OC efflux, the kinetics of hMATE1-mediated OC transport have typically been characterized through measurement of uptake, i.e., the interaction between outward-facing hMATE1 and OCs. To examine kinetics of hMATE1-mediated transport in a more physiologically relevant direction, i.e., an interaction between inward-facing hMATE1 and cytoplasmic substrates, we measured the time course of hMATE1-mediated efflux of the prototypic MATE1 substrate, [(3)H]1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium, under a variety of intra- and extracellular pH conditions, from Chinese hamster ovary cells that stably expressed the transporter. In this study, we showed that an IC(50)/K(i) for interaction between extracellular H(+) and outward-facing hMATE1 determined from conventional uptake experiments [12.9 ± 1.23 nM (pH 7.89); n = 9] and from the efflux protocol [14.7 ± 3.45 nM (pH 7.83); n = 3] was not significantly different (P = 0.6). Furthermore, kinetics of interaction between intracellular H(+) and inward-facing hMATE1 determined using the efflux protocol revealed an IC(50) for H(+) of 11.5 nM (pH 7.91), consistent with symmetrical interactions of H(+) with the inward-facing and outward-facing aspects of hMATE1.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]