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  • Title: Two-ply biodegradable nerve guide: basic aspects of design, construction and biological performance.
    Author: Hoppen HJ, Leenslag JW, Pennings AJ, van der Lei B, Robinson PH.
    Journal: Biomaterials; 1990 May; 11(4):286-90. PubMed ID: 2166595.
    Abstract:
    A synthetic biodegradable nerve guide was constructed of two polymeric layers: an inner microporous layer prepared from a copolymer of L-lactide and epsilon-caprolactone (pore size range 0.5-1 micron) and an outer microporous layer prepared from a polyurethane/poly(L-lactide) mixture (pore size range 30-70 microns). This nerve guide was used to bridge a 7 mm gap in the right sciatic nerve of rats. It enabled the sciatic nerve to regenerate across the gap, forming a new, well-defined nerve that effectively re-established the contact between the proximial and distal nerve end, as effective as an autograft.
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