These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


Pubmed for Handhelds

PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed

  • Title: Electropolymerized self-assembled layer on gold nanoparticles: detection of inducible nitric oxide synthase in neuronal cell culture.
    Author: Koh WC, Chandra P, Kim DM, Shim YB.
    Journal: Anal Chem; 2011 Aug 15; 83(16):6177-83. PubMed ID: 21739944.
    Abstract:
    Novel nanostructures of gold nanoparticle (AuNP) encapsulated-conductive polymer have been developed to study biosensor probe materials and utilized to detect the concentration of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). A 2,2':5',5″-terthiophene-3'-benzoic acid (TTBA) monomer was synthesized and self-assembled on gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). The size effects of the AuNPs and TTBA monomer film thickness on the electrode conductivity were examined. Anti-iNOS antibody was covalently bound on an encapsulated-AuNPs polymer layer with self-assembled TTBA. The immunocomplex formation between iNOS and anti-iNOS was directly observed by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). This study looked at the applicability of the self-assembled TTBA layer where the results indicated an efficient electrochemical response toward iNOS. The calibration plot of the current response vs. iNOS concentration exhibited a linear relationship in the range of 0.001-0.02 μg/mL. The calibration sensitivity of iNOS was 59.4 ± 0.3 mV/μg mL(-1). The detection limit of iNOS was determined to be 0.20 ± 0.04 ng/mL based on five time measurements (95% confidence level, k = 3, n = 5). Further results show that AuNP-encapsulated conductive polymers are good nanostructured materials as biosensor probes and have a potential application in cell biosensors.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]