These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Ultrasonography in the diagnosis and management of 52 patients with amebic liver abscess in Cairo.
    Author: Ahmed L, el Rooby A, Kassem MI, Salama ZA, Strickland GT.
    Journal: Rev Infect Dis; 1990; 12(2):330-7. PubMed ID: 2184500.
    Abstract:
    Clinical characteristics of 52 patients with amebic liver abscess are reported. Forty-two percent had an acute illness, usually with high fever, vomiting, sweating, pain in the abdominal right upper quadrant, and leukocytosis. The other 58% had a more chronic illness, usually with a dull ache in the right upper abdomen, weight loss, fatigue, moderate or low-grade pyrexia, and anemia. Hepatomegaly and hepatic tenderness were present in all patients; fever occurred in 75%. The diagnosis was strongly suggested by amebic antibodies in high titer and hepatic abscesses demonstrated by sonography. Mean abscess diameter was 9.2 cm; 37% were larger than 10 cm. Most abscesses were solitary (81%), in the right lobe (73%), rounded or oval (78%), cystic (57%), and had a well-defined wall (53%). However, 43% were initially solid or heterogeneous. The latter lesions always developed a cystic pattern when ultrasonography was repeated. The diagnosis was confirmed by a good clinical response to metronidazole in 50 patients. Complications included right-sided pleural effusions or empyema (13%), ascites (13%), and jaundice (13%). Drainage of large abscesses was performed in four patients. All 52 patients survived and were cured.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]