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Title: Daytime triglyceride variability in men and women with different levels of triglyceridemia. Author: Klop B, Cohn JS, van Oostrom AJ, van Wijk JP, Birnie E, Castro Cabezas M. Journal: Clin Chim Acta; 2011 Nov 20; 412(23-24):2183-9. PubMed ID: 21864522. Abstract: BACKGROUND: Triglyceride (TG) levels measured in either the fasting or non-fasting state predict the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Since CVD risk assessment is affected by variability in TG, the aim of the study was to investigate intra-individual variability of non-fasting TG. METHODS: Capillary triglyceride (cTG) levels were measured in 246 free-living individuals at six time-points during the day on three separate occasions. Intra-individual variability in cTG was assessed by calculating the standard deviation of three measures at each time-point. Subjects were analyzed by gender and by fasting TG level. RESULTS: In the fasting state, intra-individual variability was similar in males and females (0.28 and 0.35 mmol/l, respectively), but increased significantly in male but not in female subjects during the day, i.e., 0.28 to 0.69, and 0.35 to 0.36 mmol/l, resp. Subjects with higher fasting TG levels had greater absolute variability in both fasting and non-fasting TG. CONCLUSIONS: The variability in non-fasting TG is greater in males and in individuals with higher levels of TG. Since greatest variability in non-fasting TG occurs very late in the day, it is unlikely to affect the assessment of CVD risk, which is based on a blood sample taken during daylight hours.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]