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Title: Isolation, characterization and docking studies of 2,3-dihydroxybiphenyl 1,2-dioxygenase from an activated sludge metagenome. Author: Gou M, Qu Y, Xu B, Zhou J, Li X, Zhou H. Journal: Biotechnol Lett; 2012 Jan; 34(1):117-23. PubMed ID: 21898128. Abstract: A 2,3-dihydroxybiphenyl-1,2-dioxygenase gene (designated as bphC_meta) was identified in activated sludge metagenome by PCR. This gene shared 99% sequence identity with BphC from Burkholderia xenovorans LB400. The enzyme was purified from recombinant Escherichia coli with a subunit molecular mass of 32 ± 1 kDa. It was optimally active at pH 9.0 and 40°C, using 2,3-dihydroxybiphenyl as a substrate. Activity toward substituted catechols was: 2,3-dihydroxybiphenyl > 3-methylcatechol > catechol > 4-chlorocatechol (4-methylcatechol). The prediction made by molecular docking was consistent with the kinetic experimental data, and further explained the substrate preference of BphC_meta. The present study could pave the way for the improved understanding and application of BphCs derived from metagenomes.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]