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  • Title: Prospective validation of the modified mini nutritional assessment short-forms in the community, nursing home, and rehabilitation setting.
    Author: Kaiser MJ, Bauer JM, Uter W, Donini LM, Stange I, Volkert D, Diekmann R, Drey M, Bollwein J, Tempera S, Guerra A, Ricciardi LM, Sieber CC.
    Journal: J Am Geriatr Soc; 2011 Nov; 59(11):2124-8. PubMed ID: 22092071.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVES: To validate the modified Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) short-forms (MNA-SFs) with respect to agreement with full MNA classification in the target populations of the MNA. DESIGN: Prospective analysis. SETTING: Community, nursing home, rehabilitation. PARTICIPANTS: Six hundred fifty-seven individuals aged 65 and older (75.3% female; mean age 82.3 ± 7.4). MEASUREMENTS: Classification agreement between full MNA score and MNA-SF scores. RESULTS: Agreement between the full MNA and classification using the MNA-SFs was 84.6% when the MNA-SF using body mass index (BMI) was applied and 81.4% when the MNA-SF using calf circumference (CC) was applied. The highest agreement of classification was found in the community setting (90.8% and 90.4%, respectively) and the lowest in the rehabilitation setting (72.4% and 71.4%, respectively). Both MNA-SFs tended to underestimate nutritional status, but that was significant only for the MNA-SF with CC. CONCLUSION: The modified MNA-SFs represent a valuable tool for rapid and reliable nutritional screening.
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