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  • Title: [Sonographic neonatal screening of the hip joint--luxury or necessity?].
    Author: Tschauner C, Klapsch W, Graf R.
    Journal: Monatsschr Kinderheilkd; 1990 Aug; 138(8):429-33. PubMed ID: 2215504.
    Abstract:
    Based on the ultrasound investigation of 19,666 babies (1981-1988), 6341 of them directly at the maternity ward, we picked out the group of sonographically unstable or decentered hip joints, which must be treated instantly. Almost 50% of these hips did not show any clinical signs of instability! At follow-up the subgroup of sonographically screened hip joints showed optimal results after consequent earliest treatment: 100% physiological results of CE-angle (Wiberg and Engelhardt), no femoral head necrosis. Ultrasound screening is the only tool to detect definitely all newborn hips requiring therapy. Earliest treatment is the pre-condition of anatomical healing up. Thus--a general sonographic newborn screening is indispensable.
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