These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: Synthesis of lipophilic genistein derivatives and their regulation of IL-12 and TNF-α in activated J774A.1 cells. Author: Castro SB, Junior CO, Alves CC, Dias AT, Alves LL, Mazzoccoli L, Zoet MT, Fernandes SA, Teixeira HC, Almeida MV, Ferreira AP. Journal: Chem Biol Drug Des; 2012 Mar; 79(3):347-52. PubMed ID: 22171555. Abstract: Genistein modulates inflammatory responses in part by reducing the production of the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-12, TNF-α, and nitric oxide, by activated macrophages in response to lipopolysaccharide stimulus. Previous studies have shown that synthetic lipophilic genistein glycosides were significantly more active than hydrophilic glycosides. The aims of this study were to synthesize and to evaluate the effect of novel lipophilic genistein derivatives on IL-12, TNF-α, and nitric oxide production by J774A.1 cells. The results show that the modification of genistein enables the generation of non-cytotoxic compounds with increased IL-12 inhibition. However, these derivatives failed to inhibit TNF-α. The nitric oxide production was notably inhibited by the monoester (2, 3) and monoether (6, 7) compounds in a dose-dependent manner.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]