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  • Title: Candida dubliniensis endophthalmitis: first case in North America.
    Author: Espinosa-Heidmann DG, McMillan BD, Lasala PR, Stanley J, Larzo CR.
    Journal: Int Ophthalmol; 2012 Feb; 32(1):41-5. PubMed ID: 22222717.
    Abstract:
    To report an unusual case of endogenous fungal endophthalmitis due to Candida dubliniensis. Interventional case report of a 27-year-old immunocompetent male with loss of vision, dense vitritis, and chorioretinal infiltrates, who underwent a diagnostic pars plana vitrectomy. Microbiology cultures obtained by a diagnostic vitrectomy were positive for the growth of C. dubliniensis. This infectious process was then appropriately treated with intravitreal amphotericin B and systemic fluconazole with resolution of the endophthalmitis. Endogenous fungal endophthalmitis is a condition that can masquerade other more common causes of endophthalmitis. Atypical cases of endophthalmitis may benefit from diagnostic pars plana vitrectomy for prompt diagnosis and treatment.
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