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  • Title: Palladium(II)-catalyzed enantioselective synthesis of 2-vinyl oxygen heterocycles.
    Author: Cannon JS, Olson AC, Overman LE, Solomon NS.
    Journal: J Org Chem; 2012 Feb 17; 77(4):1961-73. PubMed ID: 22316285.
    Abstract:
    2-Vinylchromanes (1), 2-vinyl-1,4-benzodioxanes (2), and 2,3-dihydro-2-vinyl-2H-1,4-benzoxazines (3) can be prepared in high yields (90-98%) and excellent enantiomeric purities (87-98% ee) by [COP-OAc](2)-catalyzed cyclization of phenolic (E)-allylic trichloroacetimidate precursors. Deuterium-labeling and computational experiments are consistent with these cyclization reactions taking place by an anti-oxypalladation/syn-deoxypalladation mechanism. 2-Vinylchromanes can also be prepared in good yields and high enantiomeric purities from analogous (E)-allylic acetate precursors, which constitutes the first report that acetate is a competent leaving group in COP-catalyzed enantioselective S(N)2' substitution reactions.
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