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  • Title: Remission in early rheumatoid arthritis -- a comparison of new ACR/EULAR remission criteria to established criteria.
    Author: Kuriya B, Sun Y, Boire G, Haraoui B, Hitchon C, Pope JE, Thorne JC, Keystone EC, Bykerk VP, Canadian Early Arthritis Cohort Study.
    Journal: J Rheumatol; 2012 Jun; 39(6):1155-8. PubMed ID: 22505708.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: To describe the frequency of remission in an early rheumatoid arthritis (ERA) cohort. METHODS: The frequency of remission was evaluated, based on 8 definitions including the Boolean-based American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR) criteria. RESULTS: Of 369 patients, remission at 12 months ranged from 18% according to the ACR/EULAR clinical trial criteria to 40% according to the 28-joint Disease Activity Score (DAS28) < 2.6. Higher tender joint count, swollen joint count, and physician global scores were seen for DAS28-based definitions, and patient global assessment (PtGA) scores were almost 5-fold higher for DAS28 remission. CONCLUSION: Remission is achievable in ERA but its frequency differs according to the remission definition applied. Adoption of the new ACR/EULAR definition will limit the number classified as in remission, especially if the PtGA criteria are rated high for reasons other than inflammatory arthritis.
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