These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: [Detection of verotoxin-producing E. coli (VTEC) in healthy cattle and swine with the DNA-DNA colony hybridization method].
    Author: Bülte M, Montenegro MA, Helmuth R, Trumpf T, Reuter G.
    Journal: Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr; 1990 Nov 01; 103(11):380-4. PubMed ID: 2268253.
    Abstract:
    With the DNA-DNA colony hybridization technique using specific gene probes for Verotoxin 1 (VT 1) and Verotoxin 2 (VT 2) 2100 E. coli strains from healthy animals were tested. Ten out of 82 milk cows (21.2%), 20 out of 212 beef cattle (9.4%) and five out of 75 pigs (6.7%) were found to carry genes for VT 1, VT 2 or both toxins, respectively. Among these strains the biotypes 5 and 6 were predominant. Some of the serotyped isolates have been described to be pathogenic for humans, like O157:H7, 082:H8, 0116, 0113, 0126 and 091, respectively. The unexpected high incidence of VTEC positive healthy animals possibly indicates a health hazard for human beings. Further investigations on the incidence of VTEC in food are necessary.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]