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  • Title: Impact of model for end-stage liver disease score on long-term survival following liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma.
    Author: Roma J, Balbi E, Pacheco-Moreira L, Zyngier I, Araujo A, Agoglia L, Steinbruck K, Velaverde LG, Martinho JM.
    Journal: Transplant Proc; 2012 Oct; 44(8):2423-7. PubMed ID: 23026611.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Survival rates after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) have significantly increased after Milan criteria and Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score implementation. However, few studies have reported this survival in countries with organ donor shortages over a period of 10 years and long waiting lists. METHODS: This retrospective analysis of clinical data from 93 consecutive HCC patients who underwent OLT from June 2001 to September 2011 excluded 22 who underwent living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). Seventy-one deceased donor liver transplantations (DDLT) were evaluated before and after the MELD era. Kaplan-Meier analysis was used to plot survival rates. The follow-up was 2 months to 10 years. RESULTS: The overall survival and recurrence rates at 10 years were 67% and 12.2%, respectively. After MELD, patient survival at 5 years decreased from 70% to 64% and the recurrence rate decreased from 15.3% to 12.5%. The most frequent recurrence sites were lung and liver. CONCLUSION: In our center MELD score implementation had a small impact on long-term survival post OLT for HCC.
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