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  • Title: Periodontal conditions following treatment with distally extending cantilever bridges or removable partial dentures in elderly patients. A 5-year study.
    Author: Isidor F, Budtz-Jørgensen E.
    Journal: J Periodontol; 1990 Jan; 61(1):21-6. PubMed ID: 2313518.
    Abstract:
    The aim of the present study was to evaluate the periodontal conditions following treatment with distally extending cantilever bridges or removable partial dentures (RPDs) in elderly patients. All participants had a complete denture in the maxilla and moderate-to-advanced bone loss around the teeth present in the mandible. After undergoing periodontal treatment, 27 patients were treated with distally extending cantilever bridges and 25 patients with a RPD. During the first 2 years following prosthetic treatment, the patients were recalled twice a year and during the last 3 years once a year for oral prophylaxis and assessment of the periodontal status. The patients treated with a RPD showed higher mean Plaque and Gingival Indexes than the patients treated with cantilever bridges. No change in probing pocket depths was observed in either group, and only a small decrease in radiographic alveolar bone height was revealed. In conclusion, only minor changes in the periodontal conditions were recorded during the 5 years of observation after treatment with cantilever bridges or RPDs.
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