These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: Analysis of KIR genes in HLA-identical sibling hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in Thai patients with leukemia. Author: Wongwuttisaroj N, Vejbaesya S, Chongkolwatana V, Issaragrisil S. Journal: J Med Assoc Thai; 2012 Oct; 95(10):1261-5. PubMed ID: 23193738. Abstract: BACKGROUND: Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) are members of a group of regulatory molecules found on the natural killer (NK) cells that regulate NK cells function by interacting with the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I molecules or ligands. The effects of KIR genes on the outcome of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) are still controversial. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the distribution of KIR genes in HLA-identical sibling and the effect of KIR genes on the outcome of HSCT. MATERIAL AND METHOD: The present study included 74 patients and their HLA-identical sibling donors. KIR genes and HLA ligands typing were determined by polymerase chain reaction-sequence specific primer (PCR-SSP). A retrospective study was carried out to analyze the outcomes of the recipients. RESULTS: There was no effect of KIR gene mismatch and missing ligand on the outcome regarding graft-versus host disease (GVHD), relapse, and overall survival (OS) (p > 0.05). However the presence of donor activating KIR2DS5 was associated with decreased aGVHD (p = 0.01). CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest an important role of donor activating KIR in identical sibling HSCT.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]