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  • Title: Steroid binding alterations in tissue compartments of the vagina of control and neonatally diethylstilbestrol-treated adult mice.
    Author: Eiger S, Mills KT, Bern HA.
    Journal: J Steroid Biochem; 1990 Apr; 35(5):617-21. PubMed ID: 2355737.
    Abstract:
    Steroid binding in both the vaginal epithelium and the vaginal fibromuscular wall (FMW) was compared in control and neonatally estrogen-treated mice. Neonatal treatment with a low dose of the estrogen diethylstilbestrol (DES) had no significant effect on adult estrogen binding within the assayed vaginal compartments; however, this treatment caused a 2-fold increase in the level of cytosolic progestin binding in the vaginal FMW over that in vehicle-treated mice. This low neonatal dose did not affect the level of progestin binding in the vaginal epithelium. In contrast, neonatal treatment with a larger dose of DES caused marked increases in cytosolic progestin binding, decreases in cytosolic estrogen binding, and increases in nuclear estrogen binding within the FMW. Furthermore, as a result of the changes in specific binding induced by the neonatal DES treatment, the degree of the estrogen binding within in each tissue shifted from a predominantly cytosolic site to a nuclear one.
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