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  • Title: [Results of renal transplantation in children with obstructive uropathy due to malformations].
    Author: Squifflet JP, Caramuta U, Gianello P, Wese F, Opsomer RJ, Alexandre GP.
    Journal: Acta Urol Belg; 1990; 58(1):63-71. PubMed ID: 2371939.
    Abstract:
    180 renal transplants have been performed at our center in children less than 15 years old. Even if the distribution is equivalent (50/50%) between kidneys from living and cadaver donors, graft actuarial survival rate is 20% better at 5 years in the first group. 42 grafts have been implanted for end-stage renal failure due to chronic pyelonephritis (CNP). Among them, 17 were due to obstructive L.U.T. uropathies (posterior urethral valves): even if the results are identical in that subgroup compared to CPN group, there is an increased morbidity risk as 2 ureterovesical stenosis and 1 secondary vesico-ureteral reflux were observed (3/17 versus 4/163 in the remnant population).
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