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  • Title: Neutralization of interleukin-17 attenuates high fat diet-induced non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in mice.
    Author: Xu R, Tao A, Zhang S, Zhang M.
    Journal: Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai); 2013 Sep; 45(9):726-33. PubMed ID: 23786840.
    Abstract:
    Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is hepatic manifestation of a metabolic syndrome and includes a spectrum of hepatic steatosis, steatohepatitis, and fibrosis. Interleukin-17 (IL-17) has been reported to play a critical role in inflammatory progression of some liver diseases. The present study was designed to investigate the role of IL-17 on high fat diet-induced NAFLD in C57BL/6 mice. IL-17 blockade with anti-IL-17mAb significantly improved liver function, attenuated hepatic lipid accumulation, suppressed Kuffer cells activation, and decreased pro-inflammatory cytokines levels, which were associated with inhibition of NF-κB signaling cascades activation. Our data suggested that IL-17 was related to disease progression in NAFLD mouse model and blocking IL-17 may be a promising novel therapeutic approach for patients with NAFLD.
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