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  • Title: Arachnoiditis ossificans in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis, syringomyelia, and a history of spinal surgery.
    Author: Hasturk AE, Coven I, Ozdemir O, Erinanc H, Bal A.
    Journal: J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil; 2013; 26(4):479-82. PubMed ID: 23948833.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: In this article, we describe a patient unusual presenting with both arachnoiditis ossificans and syringomyelia. We have reviewed the patient's evaluation, surgery, and treatment. CASE DESCRIPTION: This patient developed paraparesis following thoracolumbar spinal surgery to treat kyphosis secondary to ankylosing spondylitis. RESULTS: We performed a T9-T11 total laminectomy, drained the cyst, dissected and removed the calcified plaques posterior to the cord, and decompressed the neural structures. CONCLUSION: Symptomatic arachnoiditis ossificans (AO) a rare clinical manifestation is characterized by the calcification or ossification of the spinal arachnoid. The occurrence of AO with syringomyelia is rare. To date, a few cases with both AO and ankylosing spondylitis have been reported.
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