These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Monitoring of body position and motion in children with severe cerebral palsy for 24 hours.
    Author: Sato H, Iwasaki T, Yokoyama M, Inoue T.
    Journal: Disabil Rehabil; 2014; 36(14):1156-60. PubMed ID: 24024540.
    Abstract:
    PURPOSE: To investigate differences in position and body movements between children with severe cerebral palsy (CP) and children with typical development (TD) during the daytime and while asleep at night. METHOD: Fifteen children with severe quadriplegic CP living at home (GMFCS level V, 7 males, 8 females; mean age 8 years 3 months; range 3-20 years) and 15 children with TD (6 males, 9 females; mean age 8 years 7 months; range 1-16 years) participated. Body position and movements were recorded for 24 h by a body position monitor and a physical activity monitor, respectively. The amount of time spent in one position and the durations of inactive periods during the daytime and during night-time sleep were computed and analyzed for group differences. RESULTS: In children with CP, the mean longest time spent in one position was longer than that in children with TD during night-time sleep (5.6 ± 3.5 h versus 1.6 ± 1.2 h). In contrast, no significant differences were found between the groups during the daytime (1.9 ± 1.1 h versus 1.6 ± 0.7 h). The mean longest time the body remained inactive was longer in the children with CP during both daytime and nighttime sleep (0.6 ± 0.3 h versus 0.3 ± 0.3 h for daytime, 1.4 ± 0.8 h versus 0.7 ± 0.3 h for nighttime). CONCLUSION: Children with severe CP living at home showed prolonged immobilized posture during night-time sleep when their caregivers would be likely to also be asleep. This may suggest that these children should receive postural care assistance at night.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]