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  • Title: von Willebrand factor is present in the vascular endothelium from normal dogs and from Doberman pinscher dogs with a plasma von Willebrand factor deficiency.
    Author: Meyers KM, Wardrop KJ, Helmick C, White F.
    Journal: Thromb Res; 1990 Jan 01; 57(1):109-16. PubMed ID: 2405539.
    Abstract:
    An immunohistochemical study was undertaken to determine the presence and distribution of von Willebrand factor antigen (vWf:Ag) in blood vessels from normal dogs and from Doberman pinscher dogs with a marked plasma deficiency of vWf. vWf:Ag could not be detected in plasma from the Doberman pinscher dogs by ristocetin- and botrocetin-induced platelet agglutination or by EIA. An ELISA assay revealed vWf:Ag levels that were between 2-4% of that in normal canine plasma. Factor VIII:C activity was 30-46% of normal. The activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) was increased but not the one-stage prothrombin time (OSPT). Four different antibody preparations were used in this study to detect vWf--a monoclonal and a polyclonal antibody prepared against human vWf and 2 polyclonal antibodies against canine vWf. vWf:Ag was detected with monospecific antibody in endothelial cells in veins, venules, and arterioles from normal dogs and vWf-deficient dogs. The histofluorescence observed in vessels of vWf-deficient dogs was indistinguishable from that observed in vessels from normal dogs.
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