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Title: Cellular retention of 9-beta-D-arabinofuranosyladenine 5'-triphosphate and the pattern of recovery of DNA synthesis in Chinese hamster ovary cells. Author: Shewach DS, Plunkett W. Journal: Cancer Res; 1986 Apr; 46(4 Pt 1):1581-4. PubMed ID: 2418951. Abstract: The factors associated with the recovery of DNA synthesis in Chinese hamster ovary cells after inhibition with 9-beta-D-arabinofuranosyladenine have been investigated. Maintenance of cellular concentrations of the active metabolite 9-beta-D-arabinofuranosyladenine 5'-triphosphate was dependent upon a constant exogenous source of 9-beta-D-arabinofuranosyladenine, without which the triphosphate rapidly degraded. DNA synthesis was inhibited maximally at cellular concentrations of 9-beta-D-arabinofuranosyladenine 5'-triphosphate in excess of 100 microM, but it recovered substantially as the triphosphate concentrations declined below 30 microM. Autoradiographic studies indicated that 9-beta-D-arabinofuranosyladenine had a synchronizing effect on the cells and that recovery of DNA synthesis occurred initially at rates much reduced from those seen in uninhibited cells. A greater portion of an inhibited population recovered DNA synthesis than was able to retain clonogenic potential. These results are consistent with a mechanism of toxicity that postulates recovery of DNA synthesis as a requisite for the loss of viability.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]