These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: The role of hypomethylating agents in myelodysplastic syndrome: changing the management paradigm.
    Author: Merkel DG, Nagler A.
    Journal: Expert Rev Hematol; 2013 Dec; 6(6):665-76. PubMed ID: 24191866.
    Abstract:
    Modern treatment of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) with hypomethylating agents (HMAs) such as azacitidine (Vidaza) and decitabine (Dacogen) has changed the clinical landscape of these disorders. Novel drug combinations of HMAs with histone deacetylase inhibitor therapy may synergistically target different dysregulated molecular mechanisms within MDS clones. This article reviews current trial data concerning the use of the main HMAs in MDS patients where intensive chemotherapy and allogeneic stem cell transplantation is generally not an option. Collated data are presented of the clinical response outcomes, toxicity profiles and prognostic response criteria. Vidaza use in low-risk MDS cases, the selected place of allogeneic stem cell transplantation in older patients with significant comorbidity and the novel drug combination strategies for the future are discussed.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]