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  • Title: Methylenedioxymethamphetamine: a potentially neurotoxic amphetamine analogue.
    Author: Schmidt CJ, Wu L, Lovenberg W.
    Journal: Eur J Pharmacol; 1986 May 13; 124(1-2):175-8. PubMed ID: 2424776.
    Abstract:
    The amphetamine analogue, methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) has received considerable attention recently as a novel and increasingly popular psychoactive agent. When administered acutely to rats in high doses, MDMA caused a selective and dramatic decrease in brain concentrations of serotonin and its metabolite, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid. The depletion of serotonin and its metabolite persisted for up to at least one week after a single injection of MDMA at approximately four to five times the acute dose reported for humans. These results are discussed in terms of the possible neurotoxic effects of MDMA.
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