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  • Title: Development and validation of a dried blood spot assay for the quantification of ribavirin using liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry.
    Author: Jimmerson LC, Zheng JH, Bushman LR, MacBrayne CE, Anderson PL, Kiser JJ.
    Journal: J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci; 2014 Jan 01; 944():18-24. PubMed ID: 24291608.
    Abstract:
    Efficient, inexpensive and sensitive assays for the measurement of drugs are of interest for pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamics (PK-PD) analysis. Dried blood spots (DBS) are a unique bioanaltyical matrix with the potential to fulfill this interest for the measurement of numerous analytes. Here we describe the development and validation of a reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatographic (LC), tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) assay for the determination of ribavirin (RBV) in DBS. A 3mm punch from spotted and dried whole blood was extracted in methanol utilizing isotopically labeled internal standard for LC-MS/MS analysis. Validation was performed over a range of 0.05μg/mL to 10.0μg/mL and the method was shown to be precise (coefficient of variation ≤15%) and accurate (within ±15% of control). These acceptance criteria were met for hematocrit ranges of 20-54%, for center versus edge punches and for spot volumes from 10 to 60μL. RBV was stable for up to 140 days at room temperature and -20°C as well as for three freeze/thaw cycles. Correlation of RBV in DBS versus in plasma yielded r(2)≥0.98 demonstrating that DBS can be used as an alternative to plasma for PK-PD studies in human subjects.
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