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  • Title: Highly stable organic polymer field-effect transistor sensor for selective detection in the marine environment.
    Author: Knopfmacher O, Hammock ML, Appleton AL, Schwartz G, Mei J, Lei T, Pei J, Bao Z.
    Journal: Nat Commun; 2014; 5():2954. PubMed ID: 24389531.
    Abstract:
    In recent decades, the susceptibility to degradation in both ambient and aqueous environments has prevented organic electronics from gaining rapid traction for sensing applications. Here we report an organic field-effect transistor sensor that overcomes this barrier using a solution-processable isoindigo-based polymer semiconductor. More importantly, these organic field-effect transistor sensors are stable in both freshwater and seawater environments over extended periods of time. The organic field-effect transistor sensors are further capable of selectively sensing heavy-metal ions in seawater. This discovery has potential for inexpensive, ink-jet printed, and large-scale environmental monitoring devices that can be deployed in areas once thought of as beyond the scope of organic materials.
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