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  • Title: Oxonium ions substituting cesium ions in the structure of the new high-pressure borate HP-Cs(1-x)(H(3)O)(x)B(3)O(5) (x=0.5-0.7).
    Author: Sohr G, Neumair SC, Heymann G, Wurst K, Schmedt auf der Günne J, Huppertz H.
    Journal: Chemistry; 2014 Apr 07; 20(15):4316-23. PubMed ID: 24574126.
    Abstract:
    The new high-pressure borate HP-Cs1-x (H3 O)x B3 O5 (x=0.5-0.7) was synthesized under high-pressure/high-temperature conditions of 6 GPa/900 °C in a Walker-type multianvil apparatus. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c (Z=8) with the parameters a=1000.6(2), b=887.8(2), c=926.3(2) pm, β=103.1(1)°, V=0.8016(3) nm(3) , R1=0.0452, and wR2=0.0721 (all data). The boron-oxygen network is analogous to those of the compounds HP-MB3 O5 , (M=K, Rb) and exhibits all three structural motifs of borates-BO3 groups, corner-sharing BO4 tetrahedra, and edge-sharing BO4 tetrahedra-at the same time. Channels inside the boron-oxygen framework contain the cesium and oxonium ions, which are disordered on a specific site. Estimating the amount of hydrogen by solid-state NMR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction led to the composition HP-Cs1-x (H3 O)x B3 O5 (x=0.5-0.7), which implies a nonzero phase width.
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