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Title: MiR-126-5p regulates osteolysis formation and stromal cell proliferation in giant cell tumor through inhibition of PTHrP. Author: Zhou W, Yin H, Wang T, Liu T, Li Z, Yan W, Song D, Chen H, Chen J, Xu W, Yang X, Wu Z, Xiao J. Journal: Bone; 2014 Sep; 66():267-76. PubMed ID: 24973691. Abstract: Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) has been identified to play a crucial role in osteolysis formation and stromal cell (GCTSC) proliferation in giant cell tumor (GCT). MiR-126-5p is an intronic miRNA identified as tumor suppressor in many tumors, but its role in GCT is poorly understood. We found that miR-126-5p was decreased in GCT and could directly regulate PTHrP expression. Furthermore, miR-126-5p could control osteoclast (OC) differentiation, GCTSC proliferation and osteolysis formation in GCT through negative regulation of PTHrP. Thus, these results suggest that miR-126-5p could directly target PTHrP and have a tumor suppressor function in GCT.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]